CUROSURF
CUROSURF (poractant alfa) is an intratracheal suspension surfactant indicated for the rescue treatment of Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) in premature infants. The medication is utilized to reduce mortality and the incidence of pneumothoraces associated with this condition. It provides a therapeutic intervention for neonates experiencing respiratory failure due to inadequate endogenous surfactant production.
How CUROSURF Works
CUROSURF functions by replacing deficient endogenous pulmonary surfactant, which is required to reduce surface tension at the air-liquid interface of the alveoli. By lowering this tension, the drug stabilizes the alveoli and prevents them from collapsing during ventilation. This restoration of surface activity facilitates proper lung expansion and gas exchange, counteracting the lung collapse and inadequate gas exchange typically seen in preterm infants.
Details
- Status
- Prescription
- First Approved
- 1999-11-18
- Routes
- INTRATRACHEAL
- Dosage Forms
- SUSPENSION
CUROSURF Approval History
What CUROSURF Treats
1 indicationsCUROSURF is approved for 1 conditions since its original approval in 1999. These indications span multiple therapeutic areas including oncology, immunology, and more.
- Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Drugs Similar to CUROSURF
FDA-approved drugs for similar conditions. Compare mechanisms and indications to understand treatment alternatives.
Active Pipeline
Ongoing clinical trials by development phase
Key Completed Trials
Completed studies with published results, ranked by significance
Trial Timeline
Full development history with FDA approval milestones
Understanding FDA Approval Types
| Count | Type | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| - | ORIG | Original approval - drug first enters market |
| - | SUPPL - Efficacy | New indication (new disease/condition approved) |
| - | SUPPL - Labeling | Label text changes (warnings, dosing updates) |
| - | SUPPL - Manufacturing | Production changes (new facility) |
| - | SUPPL - Chemistry | Formulation changes (new dosage strength) |
Green lines in the timeline show ORIG and Efficacy approvals - the clinically meaningful milestones.
CUROSURF FDA Label Details
ProIndications & Usage
FDA Label (PDF)CUROSURF ® (poractant alfa) Intratracheal Suspension is indicated for the rescue treatment of Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) in premature infants. CUROSURF reduces mortality and pneumothoraces associated with RDS. CUROSURF is a surfactant indicated for the rescue treatment, including the reduction of mortality and pneumothoraces, of Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) in premature infants.
Want competitive intelligence?
See who's developing similar drugs and track their progress
Data Sources
Data sourced from official FDA and NIH databases. Click links to verify on original sources.