TheraRadar

Pharma Intelligence, Simplified

Data updated: Mar 10, 2026

GAMIFANT

EMAPALUMAB-LZSG Interferon gamma Antagonists
Immunology Approved 2018-11-20

Gamifant (emapalumab-lzsg) is an interferon gamma blocking antibody indicated for the treatment of primary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) in adult and pediatric patients, including newborns. It is used in cases where the disease is refractory, recurrent, or progressive, or when patients are intolerant to conventional HLH therapy. The medication is also approved for patients with HLH/macrophage activation syndrome (MAS) related to Still’s disease who show an inadequate response to glucocorticoids or have recurrent MAS.

Source: FDA Label • NOVIMMUNE S.A. • Interferon gamma Blocker

How GAMIFANT Works

Emapalumab-lzsg functions as a monoclonal antibody that targets and neutralizes interferon gamma (IFNγ). This specific protein is hypersecreted in patients with hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH), contributing to the pathogenesis of the disease. By binding to IFNγ, the drug inhibits its biological activity to treat the condition.

Source: FDA Label
2
Indications
--
Phase 3 Trials
2
Priority Reviews
7
Years on Market

Details

Status
Prescription
First Approved
2018-11-20
Routes
INJECTION
Dosage Forms
INJECTABLE

Companies

Active Ingredient: EMAPALUMAB-LZSG

GAMIFANT Approval History

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What GAMIFANT Treats

4 indications

GAMIFANT is approved for 4 conditions since its original approval in 2018. These indications span multiple therapeutic areas including oncology, immunology, and more.

  • Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis
  • Macrophage Activation Syndrome
  • Still's Disease
  • Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
Source: FDA Label
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Active Pipeline

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Ongoing clinical trials by development phase

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Key Completed Trials

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Completed studies with published results, ranked by significance

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Trial Timeline

Full development history with FDA approval milestones

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Understanding FDA Approval Types
Count Type What it means
- ORIG Original approval - drug first enters market
- SUPPL - Efficacy New indication (new disease/condition approved)
- SUPPL - Labeling Label text changes (warnings, dosing updates)
- SUPPL - Manufacturing Production changes (new facility)
- SUPPL - Chemistry Formulation changes (new dosage strength)

Green lines in the timeline show ORIG and Efficacy approvals - the clinically meaningful milestones.

GAMIFANT FDA Label Details

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Indications & Usage

FDA Label (PDF)

GAMIFANT is indicated for the treatment of: adult and pediatric (newborn and older) patients with primary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) with refractory, recurrent or progressive disease or intolerance with conventional HLH therapy. adult and pediatric ( newborn and older) patients with HLH/macrophage activation syndrome (MAS) in known or suspected Still’s disease, including systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (sJIA), with an inadequate response or intolerance to glucocorticoids, or with recurrent MAS. GAMIFANT is an interferon gamma (IFNγ) neutralizing antibody indicated for the ...

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Data Sources

Data sourced from official FDA and NIH databases. Click links to verify on original sources.