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Data updated: Mar 10, 2026

PAVBLU

AFLIBERCEPT-AYYH Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Inhibitors
Ophthalmology Approved 2024-08-23

PAVBLU (aflibercept-ayyh) is a vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitor indicated for the treatment of several serious retinal conditions. It is used to treat patients with neovascular (wet) age-related macular degeneration, macular edema following retinal vein occlusion, and diabetic macular edema. The drug is also approved for the treatment of patients with diabetic retinopathy. As a therapeutic agent, it addresses pathologies characterized by abnormal blood vessel growth and vascular permeability in the eye.

Source: FDA Label • Amgen • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Inhibitor

How PAVBLU Works

PAVBLU functions as a soluble decoy receptor that binds to vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A) and placental growth factor (PlGF). By capturing these growth factors, the drug prevents them from binding to and activating their cognate receptors, VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2, on the surface of endothelial cells. This inhibition interrupts the signaling pathways that lead to neovascularization and increased vascular permeability. Consequently, the drug helps manage the biological processes that drive the progression of various retinal vascular diseases.

Source: FDA Label
1
Indication
--
Phase 3 Trials
1
Years on Market

Details

Status
Prescription
First Approved
2024-08-23
Routes
INJECTION
Dosage Forms
INJECTABLE

Companies

Active Ingredient: AFLIBERCEPT-AYYH

PAVBLU Approval History

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What PAVBLU Treats

5 indications

PAVBLU is approved for 5 conditions since its original approval in 2024. These indications span multiple therapeutic areas including oncology, immunology, and more.

  • Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration
  • Macular Edema
  • Retinal Vein Occlusion
  • Diabetic Macular Edema
  • Diabetic Retinopathy
Source: FDA Label

PAVBLU Target & Pathway

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Target

VEGFR (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor) Growth Factor Receptor

Receptors on blood vessel cells that respond to VEGF signals to form new blood vessels. Cancer cells exploit this pathway to ensure blood supply for tumor growth. Blocking VEGFRs prevents tumor angiogenesis and limits cancer progression.

Pathway Context

VEGFR on blood vessels is activated by VEGF to promote angiogenesis

VEGF (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor) ligand

A signaling protein that stimulates the formation of new blood vessels (angiogenesis). Tumors need blood supply to grow, so they secrete VEGF to create new vessels. Blocking VEGF starves tumors of oxygen and nutrients, inhibiting their growth.

Biosimilar for Eylea

PAVBLU is a lower-cost alternative to Eylea with no clinically meaningful differences. Requires prescriber approval to substitute.

PAVBLU Competitors

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2 other drugs also target VEGFR. Compare mechanisms, indications, and trial activity.

Drug = Competitor name Company = Manufacturer N indic. = FDA-approved indications → Date = Patent/exclusivity expiry

Competitors share the same molecular target (VEGFR). Earlier expiry dates signal biosimilar/generic opportunities.

Drugs Similar to PAVBLU

FDA-approved drugs for similar conditions. Compare mechanisms and indications to understand treatment alternatives.

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Active Pipeline

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Ongoing clinical trials by development phase

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Key Completed Trials

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Completed studies with published results, ranked by significance

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Trial Timeline

Full development history with FDA approval milestones

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Understanding FDA Approval Types
Count Type What it means
- ORIG Original approval - drug first enters market
- SUPPL - Efficacy New indication (new disease/condition approved)
- SUPPL - Labeling Label text changes (warnings, dosing updates)
- SUPPL - Manufacturing Production changes (new facility)
- SUPPL - Chemistry Formulation changes (new dosage strength)

Green lines in the timeline show ORIG and Efficacy approvals - the clinically meaningful milestones.

PAVBLU FDA Label Details

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Indications & Usage

FDA Label (PDF)

PAVBLU is indicated for the treatment of: PAVBLU is a vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitor indicated for the treatment of patients with: Neovascular (Wet) Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) Macular Edema Following Retinal Vein Occlusion (RVO) Diabetic Macular Edema (DME) Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) 1.1 Neovascular (Wet) Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) 1.2 Macular Edema Following Retinal Vein Occlusion (RVO) 1.3 Diabetic Macular Edema (DME) 1.4 Diabetic Retinopathy (DR)

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Data Sources

Data sourced from official FDA and NIH databases. Click links to verify on original sources.