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Data updated: Mar 10, 2026

PULMOZYME

DORNASE ALFA
Infectious Disease Approved 1993-12-30

Pulmozyme (dornase alfa) is a recombinant human deoxyribonuclease 1 indicated for the management of cystic fibrosis in both pediatric and adult patients. Used in conjunction with standard therapies, the medication is intended to improve pulmonary function and reduce the risk of respiratory tract infections requiring parenteral antibiotics in specific patient populations. It addresses the clinical challenges associated with the retention of viscous purulent secretions in the airways.

Source: FDA Label • Roche • Recombinant Human Deoxyribonuclease 1

How PULMOZYME Works

Pulmozyme is a recombinant human deoxyribonuclease I enzyme that functions by selectively cleaving DNA. In cystic fibrosis patients, purulent pulmonary secretions contain high concentrations of extracellular DNA released by degenerating leukocytes. The enzyme hydrolyzes this DNA to reduce the viscoelasticity of the sputum, addressing the secretions that contribute to reduced pulmonary function and exacerbations of infection.

Source: FDA Label
4
Indications
--
Phase 3 Trials
1
Priority Reviews
32
Years on Market

Details

Status
Prescription
First Approved
1993-12-30
Routes
N/A
Dosage Forms
VIAL

Companies

Active Ingredient: DORNASE ALFA

PULMOZYME Approval History

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What PULMOZYME Treats

2 indications

PULMOZYME is approved for 2 conditions since its original approval in 1993. These indications span multiple therapeutic areas including oncology, immunology, and more.

  • Cystic Fibrosis
  • Respiratory Tract Infection
Source: FDA Label

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Key Completed Trials

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Trial Timeline

Full development history with FDA approval milestones

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Understanding FDA Approval Types
Count Type What it means
- ORIG Original approval - drug first enters market
- SUPPL - Efficacy New indication (new disease/condition approved)
- SUPPL - Labeling Label text changes (warnings, dosing updates)
- SUPPL - Manufacturing Production changes (new facility)
- SUPPL - Chemistry Formulation changes (new dosage strength)

Green lines in the timeline show ORIG and Efficacy approvals - the clinically meaningful milestones.

PULMOZYME FDA Label Details

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Indications & Usage

FDA Label (PDF)

PULMOZYME ® is indicated, in conjunction with standard therapies, for the management of pediatric and adult patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) to improve pulmonary function. In CF patients with an FVC ≥ 40% of predicted, daily administration of PULMOZYME has also been shown to reduce the risk of respiratory tract infections requiring parenteral antibiotics. PULMOZYME is a recombinant DNase enzyme indicated in conjunction with standard therapies for the management of cystic fibrosis (CF) patients to improve pulmonary function.

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Data Sources

Data sourced from official FDA and NIH databases. Click links to verify on original sources.