TheraRadar

Pharma Intelligence, Simplified

Data updated: Mar 10, 2026

XELJANZ XR

TOFACITINIB CITRATE
Immunology Approved 2016-02-23
6
Indications
--
Phase 3 Trials
10
Years on Market

Details

Status
Prescription
First Approved
2016-02-23
Routes
ORAL
Dosage Forms
TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE

Companies

Active Ingredient: TOFACITINIB CITRATE

XELJANZ XR Approval History

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What XELJANZ XR Treats

5 indications

XELJANZ XR is approved for 5 conditions since its original approval in 2016. These indications span multiple therapeutic areas including oncology, immunology, and more.

  • Rheumatoid Arthritis
  • Psoriatic Arthritis
  • Ankylosing Spondylitis
  • Ulcerative Colitis
  • Polyarticular Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
Source: FDA Label

XELJANZ XR Boxed Warning

SERIOUS INFECTIONS, MORTALITY, MALIGNANCY, MAJOR ADVERSE CARDIOVASCULAR EVENTS, and THROMBOSIS WARNING: SERIOUS INFECTIONS, MORTALITY, MALIGNANCY, MAJOR ADVERSE CARDIOVASCULAR EVENTS, and THROMBOSIS See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. • Increased risk of serious bacterial, fungal, viral, and opportunistic infections, including tuberculosis (TB), leading to hospitalization or death. Interrupt XELJANZ/XELJANZ XR treatment if serious infection occurs until the infection is ...

XELJANZ XR Target & Pathway

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Target

JAK1 (Janus Kinase 1) Intracellular Kinase

A member of the JAK family involved in signaling for interferons and several interleukins. JAK1 inhibition is effective in rheumatoid arthritis, atopic dermatitis, and other inflammatory conditions by blocking multiple cytokine pathways.

XELJANZ XR Competitors

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10 other drugs also target JAK1. Compare mechanisms, indications, and trial activity.

View all 10 JAK1 drugs →
Drug = Competitor name Company = Manufacturer N indic. = FDA-approved indications → Date = Patent/exclusivity expiry

Competitors share the same molecular target (JAK1). Earlier expiry dates signal biosimilar/generic opportunities.

Drugs Similar to XELJANZ XR

FDA-approved drugs for similar conditions. Compare mechanisms and indications to understand treatment alternatives.

ABRILADA
ADALIMUMAB-AFZB
4 shared
Pfizer
Shared indications:
Rheumatoid ArthritisPsoriatic ArthritisAnkylosing Spondylitis +1 more
AMJEVITA
ADALIMUMAB-ATTO
4 shared
Amgen
Shared indications:
Rheumatoid ArthritisPsoriatic ArthritisAnkylosing Spondylitis +1 more
CIMZIA
CERTOLIZUMAB PEGOL
4 shared
UCB INC
Shared indications:
Rheumatoid ArthritisPolyarticular Juvenile Idiopathic ArthritisPsoriatic Arthritis +1 more
CYLTEZO
ADALIMUMAB-ADBM
4 shared
Boehringer Ingelheim
Shared indications:
Rheumatoid ArthritisPsoriatic ArthritisAnkylosing Spondylitis +1 more
ENBREL
ETANERCEPT
4 shared
IMMUNEX
Shared indications:
Rheumatoid ArthritisPsoriatic ArthritisAnkylosing Spondylitis +1 more
HADLIMA
ADALIMUMAB-BWWD
4 shared
SAMSUNG BIOEPIS CO LTD
Shared indications:
Rheumatoid ArthritisPsoriatic ArthritisAnkylosing Spondylitis +1 more
HULIO
ADALIMUMAB-FKJP
4 shared
Viatris
Shared indications:
Rheumatoid ArthritisPsoriatic ArthritisAnkylosing Spondylitis +1 more
HUMIRA
ADALIMUMAB
4 shared
AbbVie
Shared indications:
Rheumatoid ArthritisPsoriatic ArthritisAnkylosing Spondylitis +1 more
HYRIMOZ
ADALIMUMAB-ADAZ
4 shared
Novartis
Shared indications:
Rheumatoid ArthritisPsoriatic ArthritisAnkylosing Spondylitis +1 more
IDACIO
ADALIMUMAB-AACF
4 shared
Fresenius Kabi
Shared indications:
Rheumatoid ArthritisPsoriatic ArthritisAnkylosing Spondylitis +1 more
REMICADE
INFLIXIMAB
4 shared
Johnson & Johnson
Shared indications:
Ulcerative ColitisRheumatoid ArthritisAnkylosing Spondylitis +1 more
SIMLANDI
ADALIMUMAB-RYVK
4 shared
ALVOTECH USA INC
Shared indications:
Rheumatoid ArthritisPsoriatic ArthritisAnkylosing Spondylitis +1 more
SIMPONI
GOLIMUMAB
4 shared
Johnson & Johnson
Shared indications:
Rheumatoid arthritisPsoriatic arthritisAnkylosing spondylitis +1 more
YUFLYMA
ADALIMUMAB-AATY
4 shared
CELLTRION
Shared indications:
Rheumatoid ArthritisPsoriatic ArthritisAnkylosing Spondylitis +1 more
YUSIMRY
ADALIMUMAB-AQVH
4 shared
COHERUS BIOSCIENCES INC
Shared indications:
Rheumatoid ArthritisPsoriatic ArthritisAnkylosing Spondylitis +1 more
CORTEF
HYDROCORTISONE
3 shared
PHARMACIA AND UPJOHN
Shared indications:
Psoriatic ArthritisRheumatoid ArthritisAnkylosing Spondylitis
H.P. ACTHAR GEL
REPOSITORY CORTICOTROPIN
3 shared
QUESTCOR PHARMA
Shared indications:
Psoriatic ArthritisRheumatoid ArthritisAnkylosing Spondylitis
PREDNISONE INTENSOL
PREDNISONE
3 shared
Hikma
Shared indications:
Psoriatic ArthritisRheumatoid ArthritisAnkylosing Spondylitis
RINVOQ LQ
UPADACITINIB
3 shared
AbbVie
Shared indications:
Rheumatoid ArthritisPsoriatic ArthritisUlcerative Colitis
SIMPONI ARIA
GOLIMUMAB
3 shared
Johnson & Johnson
Shared indications:
Rheumatoid ArthritisPsoriatic ArthritisAnkylosing Spondylitis
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Active Pipeline

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Ongoing clinical trials by development phase

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Key Completed Trials

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Completed studies with published results, ranked by significance

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📊

Trial Timeline

Full development history with FDA approval milestones

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Understanding FDA Approval Types
Count Type What it means
- ORIG Original approval - drug first enters market
- SUPPL - Efficacy New indication (new disease/condition approved)
- SUPPL - Labeling Label text changes (warnings, dosing updates)
- SUPPL - Manufacturing Production changes (new facility)
- SUPPL - Chemistry Formulation changes (new dosage strength)

Green lines in the timeline show ORIG and Efficacy approvals - the clinically meaningful milestones.

XELJANZ XR FDA Label Details

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Indications & Usage

FDA Label (PDF)

XELJANZ (tablets and oral solution) and XELJANZ XR (extended-release tablets) are Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors. XELJANZ tablets and XELJANZ XR are indicated for the treatment of adult patients with: • Moderately to severely active rheumatoid arthritis (RA), who have had an inadequate response or intolerance to one or more TNF blockers. • Active psoriatic arthritis (PsA), who have had an inadequate response or intolerance to one or more TNF blockers. • Active ankylosing spondylitis (AS), who have had an inadequate response or intolerance to one or more TNF blockers. • Moderately to severely ac...

⚠️ BOXED WARNING

WARNING: SERIOUS INFECTIONS, MORTALITY, MALIGNANCY, MAJOR ADVERSE CARDIOVASCULAR EVENTS, and THROMBOSIS WARNING: SERIOUS INFECTIONS, MORTALITY, MALIGNANCY, MAJOR ADVERSE CARDIOVASCULAR EVENTS, and THROMBOSIS See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. • Increased risk of serious bac...

XELJANZ XR Patents & Exclusivity

Latest Patent: Sep 2034

Patents (36 active)

US9937181*PED Expires Sep 14, 2034
US10639309*PED Expires Sep 14, 2034
US11253523*PED Expires Sep 14, 2034
US11253523 Expires Mar 14, 2034
US9937181 Expires Mar 14, 2034
US10639309 Expires Mar 14, 2034
USRE41783*PED Expires Jun 8, 2026
USRE41783 Expires Dec 8, 2025
+ 26 more patents
Source: FDA Orange Book

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Data Sources

Data sourced from official FDA and NIH databases. Click links to verify on original sources.